Facilities

Raman Laser Spectroscopy

UCSB Earth Science operates a Bruker Senterra Raman Laser Microscope. The system includes:

  • 532nm and 785nm lasers
  • 1200 lines/mm & 4000 lines/mm gratings for both lasers
  • Spectral resolution of 3 cm-1.
  • Reflected Light, Polarized Light and Fixed Analyzer
  • 100x Objective
  • automatic calibration of the wavelength axis using built-in neon lamp
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This instrument is primarily used for a range of thermobarometric and structural measurements, including:

- Quartz-inclusion barometry,

  • Raman Spectroscopy of Carbonaceous Material (RSCM)
  • thermometry (utilizing the reference standards and data
  • reduction protocols developed by Lünsdorf et al., (2017)
  • Assessment of radiation damage in accessory minerals
  • such as zircon

- rapid mineral identification

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Example of combining quartz-in-garnet (QuiG) barometry (measured by Raman) with titanium-in-quartz thermometry (via EPMA) from a Himalayan schist. Figure from Johnson et al., (2021).

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Examples of Raman Spectra obtained from the South Tibetan Detachment zone. Position of the graphite G band and D group defect bands are indicated. For each spectrum, the value of the mean R2 ratio (R2 = D1/[G + D1 + D2] peak area ratio) obtained after 10 decompositions is given. Figure from Cottle et al., (2011).